{"id":5970,"date":"2022-07-06T16:41:43","date_gmt":"2022-07-06T08:41:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.cnxhe.cn\/?p=5970"},"modified":"2022-07-06T16:41:43","modified_gmt":"2022-07-06T08:41:43","slug":"zi-wai-xian-chan-sheng-de-chou-yang-zhe-shi-nin-xu-yao-liao","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.cnxhe.cn\/zi-wai-xian-chan-sheng-de-chou-yang-zhe-shi-nin-xu-yao-liao\/","title":{"rendered":"\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u81ed\u6c27\uff1a\u8fd9\u662f\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u4e86\u89e3\u7684"},"content":{"rendered":"
\"\"<\/figure>

\u4f60\u719f\u6089\u81ed\u6c27\u5c42\u5417\uff1f<\/strong>
\u6b63\u662f\u5730\u7403\u5927\u6c14\u5c42\u4e2d\u9ad8\u5904\u7684\u65e0\u5f62\u76fe\u724c\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u4fdd\u62a4\u6211\u4eec\u514d\u53d7\u592a\u9633\u6709\u5bb3\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u7684\u4f24\u5bb3\u3002\u597d\u5427\uff0c\u4e8b\u5b9e\u8bc1\u660e\uff0c\u81ed\u6c27\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u8f90\u5c04\u4ea7\u751f\uff01\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5229\u7528\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u7684\u529b\u91cf\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u5730\u7403\u4e0a\u521b\u9020\u6211\u4eec\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4fdd\u62a4\u81ed\u6c27\u5c42\u3002\u5f88\u9177\u5417\uff1f\u7ee7\u7eed\u9605\u8bfb\u4ee5\u4e86\u89e3\u6709\u5173\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u81ed\u6c27\u4ea7\u751f\u5982\u4f55\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u66f4\u591a\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>

\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u81ed\u6c27\u53d1\u751f\u5668\u5982\u4f55\u5de5\u4f5c\uff1f<\/strong>
\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u73af\u5883\u6bcf\u5929\u81ea\u7136\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u81ed\u6c27\u3002\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u542c\u5230\u81ed\u6c27\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bcd\u65f6\uff0c\u5b83\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u5927\u6c14\u4e2d\u7684\u81ed\u6c27\u5c42\u3002\u5728\u81ea\u7136\u754c\u548c\u5546\u4e1a\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u81ed\u6c27\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u5236\u9020\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u4e3a\u5404\u79cd\u5e94\u7528\u751f\u4ea7\u81ed\u6c27\u3002
\u503c\u5f97\u4e86\u89e3\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u81ed\u6c27\u53d1\u751f\u5668\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u539f\u7406\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5b83\u4eec\u53ef\u80fd\u9002\u5408\u7528\u4e8e\u4ec0\u4e48\u76ee\u7684\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u5b83\u4eec\u53ea\u5360\u81ed\u6c27\u53d1\u751f\u5668\u5e02\u573a\u7684\u4e00\u5c0f\u90e8\u5206\u3002<\/p>

\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u81ed\u6c27<\/strong><\/p>

\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u6bd4\u53ef\u89c1\u5149\u5177\u6709\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u9891\u7387\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u7684\u6ce2\u957f\u6bd4\u53ef\u89c1\u5149\u7684\u6ce2\u957f\u957f\u3002\u6b63\u5982\u7d2b\u5149\u6bd4\u53ef\u89c1\u5149\u5177\u6709\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u9891\u7387\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u7d2b\u5916\u5149\u4e5f\u5177\u6709\u6bd4\u53ef\u89c1\u5149\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u9891\u7387\u3002
\u5f53\u53ef\u89c1\u5149\u7684\u6ce2\u957f\uff08nm\uff09\u589e\u52a0\u65f6\uff0c\u5149\u7684\u9891\u7387\u964d\u4f4e\u3002\u5149\u6ce2\u957f\u4ee5\u7eb3\u7c73\uff08nm\uff09\u4e3a\u5355\u4f4d\u8fdb\u884c\u6d4b\u91cf\u3002\u7d2b\u5916\u5149\u901a\u5e38\u88ab\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e3a\u6ce2\u957f\u8303\u56f4\u4e3a100 \u2013 380 nm\uff0c\u800c\u53ef\u89c1\u5149\u901a\u5e38\u5177\u6709400 \u2013 700 nm\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u6ce2\u957f\u3002\u81ed\u6c27\u662f\u7531160\u81f3240nm\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u5149\u89e3\u6c27\u5206\u5b50\uff08O2\uff09\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u3002\u81ed\u6c27\u662f\u7531\u6c27\u5206\u5b50\uff08O2\uff09\u7684\u5149\u89e3\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u3002
\u81ed\u6c27\uff08O3\uff09\u662f\u5728\u4ef7\u6c27\u539f\u5b50\uff08O\uff09\u9644\u7740\u5728\u4efb\u4f55\u6c27\u5206\u5b50\uff08O2\uff09\u4e0a\u4ee5\u7834\u574f\u5206\u5b50\u65f6\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u3002<\/p>

\u53e6\u8bf7\u9605\u8bfb\uff1a<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0\u5546\u4e1a\u53a8\u623f\u4e2d\u7684\u81ed\u6c27\uff1a\u5bf9\u745e\u5178\u7684\u5efa\u8bae<\/em><\/strong><\/a><\/p>

\u5546\u7528\u7d2b\u5916\u5149\u4e0d\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u76f8\u540c\u6ce2\u957f\u7684\u6240\u6709\u7d2b\u5916\u5149;\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ea7\u751f100\u81f3240\u7eb3\u7c73\u7684\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u3002185 nm\u7684UV\u5149\u88ab\u8c03\u8c10\u4ee5\u4ea7\u751f185nm\u7684UV\u5149\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u4ea7\u751f100\u81f3240\u7eb3\u7c73\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684UV\u5149\u3002
<\/p>

\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u5929\u7136\u81ed\u6c27<\/strong><\/p>

\"\"<\/figure>

\u81ed\u6c27\u901a\u5e38\u7531\u9633\u5149\u4ea7\u751f\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u7ec4\u6210\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u81ed\u6c27\u5c42\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6389\u592a\u9633\u5728100\u7eb3\u7c73\u81f3315\u7eb3\u7c73\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u8f90\u5c04\u3002
\u2022 \u5728\u5b58\u5728\u77ed\u7d2b\u5916\u5149\u6ce2\u957f\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u6c27\u5206\u5b50\u5c06\u901a\u8fc7\u5149\u89e3\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u81ed\u6c27\u3002
\u2022 \u81ed\u6c27\u5c42\u4e3b\u8981\u5438\u6536280-315nm\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u3002
\u2022 310-380nm\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u7684\u7d2b\u5916\u5149\u4e00\u822c\u4e0d\u53d7\u6c27\u6c14\u6216\u81ed\u6c27\u5faa\u73af\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6ce2\u957f\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u5230\u8fbe\u8868\u9762\u3002<\/p>

\u4f7f\u7528\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u8fdb\u884c\u5546\u4e1a\u81ed\u6c27\u751f\u4ea7<\/strong><\/p>

\u81ed\u6c27\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u4eba\u5de5\u4ea7\u751f\uff0c\u5b83\u5177\u6709\u5404\u79cd\u5546\u4e1a\u548c\u5de5\u4e1a\u7528\u9014\u3002\u4ea7\u751f\u81ed\u6c27\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u4f7f\u7528\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\uff08UV\uff09\u8f90\u5c04\u3002\u5f53\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u4e0e\u6c27\u5206\u5b50\u63a5\u89e6\u65f6\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u4f1a\u5c06\u5206\u5b50\u5206\u88c2\uff0c\u4ea7\u751f\u81ed\u6c27\u3002\u8be5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u51c0\u5316\u7a7a\u6c14\u6216\u6c34\uff0c\u6216\u5bf9\u8bbe\u5907\u8fdb\u884c\u706d\u83cc\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u4ea7\u751f\u81ed\u6c27\u662f\u4ea7\u751f\u8fd9\u79cd\u5206\u5b50\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u6709\u6548\u548c\u6709\u6548\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002
\u7531\u4e8e\u5176\u534a\u8870\u671f\u77ed\uff0c\u81ed\u6c27\uff08O3\uff09\u65e0\u6cd5\u50a8\u5b58\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u4f1a\u6062\u590d\u4e3a\u5206\u5b50\u6c27\uff08O2\uff09\u3002\u5b83\u5fc5\u987b\u5728\u73b0\u573a\u751f\u4ea7\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u6210\u529f\u7684\u81ed\u6c27\u7cfb\u7edf\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u4e2a\u9ad8\u8d28\u91cf\u7684\u81ed\u6c27\u53d1\u751f\u5668\uff0c\u5b83\u80fd\u591f\u4f7f\u7528\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u5236\u9020\u81ed\u6c27\u3002\u6ce2\u957f\u5728100\u81f3240nm\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u7528\u4e8e\u4ea7\u751f\u81ed\u6c27\u3002<\/p>

\u5e95\u7ebf<\/strong><\/p>

\u81ed\u6c27\u7684\u4ea7\u751f\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u6e05\u6d01\u7a7a\u6c14\u3002\u7d2b\u5916\u5149\u81ed\u6c27\u53d1\u751f\u5668\u53ef\u4f9b\u5bb6\u5ead\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u6613\u4e8e\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u6b63\u5728\u5bfb\u627e\u4e00\u79cd\u73af\u4fdd\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u6765\u7a7a\u6c14\uff0c\u81ed\u6c27\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u60a8\u7684\u6b63\u786e\u9009\u62e9\u3002<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u4f60\u719f\u6089\u81ed\u6c27\u5c42\u5417\uff1f\u6b63\u662f\u5730\u7403\u5927\u6c14\u5c42\u4e2d\u9ad8\u5904\u7684\u65e0\u5f62\u76fe\u724c\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u4fdd\u62a4\u6211\u4eec\u514d\u53d7\u592a\u9633\u6709\u5bb3\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u7684\u4f24\u5bb3\u3002\u597d\u5427\uff0c\u4e8b\u5b9e\u8bc1\u660e\uff0c\u81ed\u6c27\u4e5f […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":5972,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"none","_seopress_titles_title":"%%post_title%% %%sep%% %%sitetitle%%","_seopress_titles_desc":"%%sitetitle%% %%post_title%% %%post_excerpt%%","_seopress_robots_index":"","site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-5970","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-news"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cnxhe.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5970","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cnxhe.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cnxhe.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cnxhe.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cnxhe.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5970"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.cnxhe.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5970\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cnxhe.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5972"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.cnxhe.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5970"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cnxhe.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5970"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.cnxhe.cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5970"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}